2012南京中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案

五、閱讀短文（共20小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）
　　A）根據下面短文內容，在文章后第62~71小題的空格里填入適當的詞語(yǔ)，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙標號為62~71的相應位置上。
　　注意：每空一詞。
　　Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to be a good friend for someone.
　　Be a secret admirer (崇拜者) of your friend: If your friend is good at something, then do not praise him just in front of him. Praising (表?yè)P) a person for what he is good at does not improve his qualities. It surely will do harm to your friend. A good friend should never miss an opportunity to praise his friend in front of others when he is not around.
　　Pull your friend away from making mistakes: If your friend is doing something wrong, it is your duty to let him know it at earliest. Keep in mind: A best friend has to play a role of critic (批評家) if he wants his friend to stop doing wrong things. But keep in mind not to show your friend’s mistakes in front of other people. It will spoil your friend’s image in others’ view. And additionally your friendship will be in danger. Sometimes it is important to understand your friend’s intentions (意圖) behind his actions and try to analyze the situation (分析情形), then only you should give your opinion.
　　Try to understand your friend: It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problem he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious that if people have some problems, they will not speak up their problems to their brothers or sisters, they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up, just listen to him until your friend feels better.
　　Try to teach good things: if you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. A good friend will never wish his friend to be dependent on someone.
　　Do not interfere (妨礙)：The most important point that one should take care of is that your friend has his own life and you should not interfere in his life. You have a right to tell your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make someone do what you wish.
　　Hope this will help you solve out some of your problems you are facing in friendship.
　　Advice on    62
　　Key pointsKnow your    63    as a friend
　　Detailed approaches (途徑)
　　Be a secret admirer of your friendIf you praise your friend when he is around, it surely will be    64     to him.
　　Pull your friend away from making
　　65  When finding your friend is doing something wrong, you’d better let him know it earlier but not in front of    66   .
　　Try to understand your friendWhen your friend has something to    67    about or has problems, let him speak up and listen to him. Try to understand him and keep him    68  .
　　Try to teach something   69  Teach your friend the    70    to solve problems. Try to let him be independent.
　　Do not interfereYour friend has his own life, so don’t interfere in his life. Never    71    him do what you wish.
　　B）根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。
　　Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes a  72    questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough to t  73     with others?
　　The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost a  74   can learn a foreign language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn faster and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it e  75    and some with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the r  76    ways.
　　Many students have their own special ways in learning English. The following are some e  77   .
　　Millie gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is listen to an English radio program. This has really helped i  78   her English in listening.
　　Daniel often p  79    speaking English in class. At first he was n  80   when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English best among his classmates.
　　Jim likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times i  81    it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
六、書(shū)面表達（滿(mǎn)分15分）
　　我校英語(yǔ)�？�收到一名中學(xué)生李強的來(lái)信，假如你是編輯李明，請你針對他的問(wèn)題，并根據下面表格中所給建議寫(xiě)一封回信，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?BR>　　Dear Editor,
　　I’m a middle school student. These days, some bad youths gather at the gate of my school and force (強迫) me to lend them some money. If I don’t, they will beat me. I am afraid. Should I lend money to them? How can I deal with such a terrible thing? Are there any suggestions you’d like to give me?
　　I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
　　Yours,
　　Li Qiang
　　要求：1. 信中不能出現真實(shí)的校名和人名。
　　2. 回信必須包括表格中所給建議以及你個(gè)人的兩點(diǎn)看法。
　　3. 詞數在80左右，信的開(kāi)頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
　　參考建議1. ensure (確保) your safety
　　2. keep calm, ask your teachers for help
　　3. go home on time with your classmates
　　4. …
　　Hi, Li Qiang,
　　I’m sorry to hear that. It’s not an easy problem to solve. Here is some advice for you.
　　I hope my suggestions will help you. I’m sure you’ll solve this problem. I wish you luck. If you have more questions, please write to us.
　　Yours,
　　Li Ming2012南京中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案

 

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