2011黃石中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）

　69. If you buy a King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sunglasses, you will save
　　_______.
　　A.＄10.99                  B. ＄1.99
　　C. ＄19.99                  D. ＄2.99
　　70. Peopel who get help from Dear Mrs. Web or Help Line Volunteers______.
　　A. h ave to pay for it           B. have to help others
　　C. must be quite poor          D. needn’t pay for it
　　【主旨大意】這是五則應用文：第一篇介紹了web夫人；第二篇介紹了Help Line Volunteers這個(gè)組織；第三篇介紹了保護地球俱樂(lè )部；第四篇介紹了“清潔王”這種工具；第五篇介紹了一種時(shí)尚的太陽(yáng)鏡。
　　66. B 細節理解題 由第一篇的“She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend … Dear Mrs.”可得出答案。
　　67. B 細節理解題 中國老農大多數不會(huì )說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，由第二篇文章可知Help Line Volunteers幫助說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人。
　　68. C 細節理解題 由第三篇的“Earth club is for any student in Green School.”可得出答案。
　　69． B 綜合理解題 由第四、五篇可知The King Sweeper的價(jià)格為29.99美元，一個(gè)Trendy Sunglasses的價(jià)格為10.99美元，兩個(gè)Trendy Sunglasses的價(jià)格為19.99美元，通過(guò)計算可得知應選B。
　　70. D 綜合理解題  從第一、二篇短文可以看出這兩個(gè)組織都是無(wú)償的幫助別人，都不需要被幫助者付款。
　　【2011湖北黃石】（填表題）D
　　Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the
　　1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the
　　past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing
　　businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(發(fā)表)th e findings.
　　The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(連接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(鉤) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese
　　fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every
　　one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per
　　hundred hooks.
　　The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the
　　past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.
　　What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).
　　根據短文內容完成表格，每空一詞。
　　What is happening to ocean fish?
　　Items (項目)SituationsResults
　　71.
　　of ocean fish The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years.The number of fish 72. .
　　Smaller and smaller.
　　The size of ocean fishBig ocean fish have almost been 73.            since the start of business fishing in the 1950s.The size of ocean fish is not
　　74.____ _____ as that in
　　the past.
　　The way of fishing(捕魚(yú))Long-line fishing can be especially had to 75._____ _____.Business fishing can destroy
　　fish groups a lot faster than
　　in the past.
　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了longline fishing這種捕魚(yú)方式對魚(yú)類(lèi)的危害。
　　71. business fishing  細節理解題  由第一段的“Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the1950s.”可得出答案。
　　72. is becoming  細節理解題  由最后一段的“It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.”可得出答案。
　　73. much fewer  細節理解題  由第一段的“Big ocean fish have almost been end angered since the start of business fishing in the1950s.”可得出答案。
　　74. as(so) big  細節理解題  由最后一段的“What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).”可得出答案。
　　75. catch fish  綜合理解題  根據文章中對捕魚(yú)方式的介紹可知longline fishing這種捕魚(yú)方式特別適合捕魚(yú)。

【2011湖北黃石】IV.單詞拼寫(xiě)（每小題1分，共5分）
　　根據句意和首字母提示，補全各小題單詞。
　　76.—Try some more rice, please.
　　—No, thanks. I’m f        .
　　77. Have you ever c           buying a new MP4 player? It is good for you to listen to English as well as music.
　　78. The football star loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to get
　　m         to her next month.
　　79. A terrible disease has just broken out in Europe and it has caused a number of
　　d        in some European countries.
　　80. Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i             me.
　　76. full 【解析】句意：—請再吃點(diǎn)米飯。 —謝謝，我飽了。full, 飽的，滿(mǎn)的。
　　77. considered 【解析】你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)買(mǎi)個(gè)MP4嗎？consider doing sth。
　　78. married 【解析】get married 固定搭配，“結婚”。
　　79. death【解析】 歐洲剛剛爆發(fā)了一場(chǎng)可怕的疾病，它在歐洲一些國家造成了大量死亡。
　　80. including【解析】including，包括，包含。
　2011黃石中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）

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